This week
our readings were on evaluating media strategies. Evaluation research
determines if a plan was effective, how it reached its goals, and creates
efficiency. Evaluating your before, during and after can help build a
successful campaign to sell your product or service. Leaders should account for
the cost and time for evaluation of both tangible and intangible products when
implementing a project. The cost for evaluation research should be around 10%
to 15% of the total project budget. Many organizations skip this vital step and
it leads to duplication of mistakes in the future. Without evaluation,
campaigns are subject to criticism.
To improve
the probability of program success the evaluation process should encompass
three policies:
- Determine the expected outcome and impact of the program.
- Understand how or why something worked and why something did not work.
- Implement more effective plan in the future.
Eight years
ago, my husband Gary, and I started a recycling company called “Curbside
Recycling.” I was in charge of the clerical aspects of the operation and he did
the muscle work. This was in addition to our full-time jobs and two of the
three beautiful daughters we now have. Still to this day, I do not know how we
did it.
Most areas
had recycling services provided by the city, but some areas had nothing
available. We outlined the areas that we knew needed a recycling service and
targeted those residents. We started out by creating door knob hangers and
flyers to advertise our company. That brought in about 50 customers and we
worked with what we had for a while. Then we decided to test different
strategies to bring in more customers. The cost of advertising can really add
up, so we decided to track the amount of customers each attempt brought to our
company.
Each town
had a monthly newsletter that was mailed. We bought ads in a few of them and
waited to see the results. The phone calls started to trickle in and we were
quite pleased with the turn out. We also set up tables at local events and
passed out information and register people that were interested in joining. One
time a friend that worked for a news station offered a spot on the air to
spread the word. We started a “refer-a-friend” email campaign with our existing
customers. Each strategy was beneficial, but we wanted to focus on what worked
to bring in the most clients.
The
newsletters ads presented the most registration of new customers. We decided to
stick with worked best for us. We ran a few more ads, but added the incentive
of waiving the sign-up fee if the member referred-a-friend. The second ad
brought in more new customers than the first.
I also
decided to email our existing customers a short survey asking a few questions
to find out how the liked their service. One question asked what they liked
about our service. Another question asked what we could do to improve our
service. Some customers reported that the recycling bins were not big enough to
fit all of their recyclables. Others requested that we not pick-up so early in
the morning because they kept missing pick-up. I was pleased that some
customers like my monthly recycling facts that I provided on their invoice.
After
reviewing the results from the surveys, we made some business decisions to
change some things to ensure customer satisfaction. We changed the pick-up
times to an hour later and we began to offer customers the option to purchase
bigger recycling bins.
After three
years of service, the city began providing recycling service in the areas we
were working in. It was bitter sweet to have to close our business. Our third
child was on her way and it was time to venture on to new opportunities.
If I had it
to do all over again, I would have attempted some social media exposure and
evaluated the effects. Back then social media was not as popular as it is
today, but it still would have been interesting to see the results.
Organizations
should implement rigorous evaluations into their practice. They should make sure the
goals are specific and measurable. Know if a program worked, how and why it worked, and make the future
programs better. Also, be prepared ahead of time to alter your program for changes in the way we communicate and technological advances.
Evaluation provides useful feedback which aids in decision-making. It provides effectiveness that help you reach the outcomes you seek. Evaluating your media strategy can help you stay on course and reach your destination.
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